{"id":9767,"date":"2025-03-10T05:36:16","date_gmt":"2025-03-10T05:36:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/en.copharm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=9767"},"modified":"2025-03-10T05:36:16","modified_gmt":"2025-03-10T05:36:16","slug":"preparation-and-evaluation-of-zaltoprofen-bilosomes-using-box-behnken-design-as-transdermal-drug-delivery-system","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/en.copharm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=9767","title":{"rendered":"\u00a0Preparation and Evaluation of zaltoprofen Bilosomes Using Box-Behnken Design as Transdermal Drug Delivery System"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\">The College of Pharmacy discussed the MSc thesis entitled \u201cPreparation and Evaluation of zaltoprofen Bilosomes Using Box-Behnken Design as Transdermal Drug Delivery System\u201d by the student Aymen Sami Hameed and his supervisor, Assistant Professor Dr. Fatima Jalal Jawad, at the Pharmaceutics Department. The aim of this study is the development and optimization of zaltoprofen-loaded bilosomes for transdermal application utilizing a Box-Behnken design to enhance permeability and prolong the release of zaltoprofen. The bilosomes will be formulated with various materials, including cholesterol, non-ionic surfactants, and bile salts in varying concentrations. The bilosomes may increasing patient compliance by reducing dosing frequency. This study developed and optimized zaltoprofen-loaded bilosomes for enhanced transdermal delivery using the Box-Behnken design. Bilosomes, formulated with Span 60, Tween 60, cholesterol, and sodium deoxycholate, were prepared via probe sonication, achieving high entrapment efficiency (89.38%), small vesicle size (227.25 nm), and stable zeta potential (-29.84 mV). <em>In vitro<\/em> release showed sustained drug release over 8 hours, following Korsmeyer-Peppas kinetics. Permeation studies using Franz diffusion cells revealed a 45.09-fold increase in steady-state flux compared to the zaltoprofen dispersion. FTIR confirmed drug compatibility, while TEM and SEM verified spherical, well-distributed vesicles. Stability studies demonstrated structural integrity over 90 days at 4\u00b0C and 25\u00b0C.These results highlight bilosomes as a promising nanocarrier for enhancing zaltoprofen skin permeability, offering a patient-friendly alternative to oral NSAIDs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column]<div id=\"cz_60583\" class=\"cz_grid_p cz_60583\"><div class=\"cz_grid cz_grid_1 clr cz_grid_c3 cz_grid_1_no_title cz_grid_1_mid tac cz_tooltip cz_grid_1_no_title\"><div class=\"cz_grid_item cz_grid_first\"><\/div><div class=\"cz_grid_item \"><div data-title=\"Picture1\"><a class=\"cz_grid_link \" href=\"https:\/\/en.copharm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/80\/2025\/03\/Picture1-10.jpg\" data-xtra-lightbox><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/en.copharm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/80\/2025\/03\/Picture1-10-600x600.jpg\" class=\"attachment-codevz_600_600\" alt=\"\" title=\"Picture1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/en.copharm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/80\/2025\/03\/Picture1-10-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/en.copharm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/80\/2025\/03\/Picture1-10-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><div class=\"cz_grid_details\"><i class=\"fa fa-search cz_grid_icon\"><\/i><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"cz_grid_item \"><div data-title=\"Picture2\"><a class=\"cz_grid_link \" href=\"https:\/\/en.copharm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/80\/2025\/03\/Picture2-10.jpg\" data-xtra-lightbox><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/en.copharm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/80\/2025\/03\/Picture2-10-600x600.jpg\" class=\"attachment-codevz_600_600\" alt=\"\" title=\"Picture2\" srcset=\"https:\/\/en.copharm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/80\/2025\/03\/Picture2-10-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/en.copharm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/80\/2025\/03\/Picture2-10-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><div class=\"cz_grid_details\"><i class=\"fa fa-search cz_grid_icon\"><\/i><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"cz_grid_item \"><div data-title=\"Picture3\"><a class=\"cz_grid_link \" href=\"https:\/\/en.copharm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/80\/2025\/03\/Picture3-10.jpg\" data-xtra-lightbox><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/en.copharm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/80\/2025\/03\/Picture3-10-600x600.jpg\" class=\"attachment-codevz_600_600\" alt=\"\" title=\"Picture3\" srcset=\"https:\/\/en.copharm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/80\/2025\/03\/Picture3-10-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/en.copharm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/80\/2025\/03\/Picture3-10-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" 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data-title=\"Picture5\"><a class=\"cz_grid_link \" href=\"https:\/\/en.copharm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/80\/2025\/03\/Picture5-4.jpg\" data-xtra-lightbox><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/en.copharm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/80\/2025\/03\/Picture5-4-600x600.jpg\" class=\"attachment-codevz_600_600\" alt=\"\" title=\"Picture5\" srcset=\"https:\/\/en.copharm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/80\/2025\/03\/Picture5-4-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/en.copharm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/80\/2025\/03\/Picture5-4-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><div class=\"cz_grid_details\"><i class=\"fa fa-search cz_grid_icon\"><\/i><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] The College of Pharmacy discussed the MSc thesis entitled \u201cPreparation and Evaluation of zaltoprofen Bilosomes Using Box-Behnken Design as &#8230; <a class=\"cz_readmore\" href=\"https:\/\/en.copharm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=9767\"><i class=\"fa czico-132-arrows-8\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><span>more<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":9769,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3,7,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9767","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-latest-news","category-dissuasion","category-last-news"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u00a0Preparation and Evaluation of zaltoprofen Bilosomes Using Box-Behnken Design as Transdermal Drug Delivery System - College of Pharmacy<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" 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